rs138541569

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BP6

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.289A>T​(p.Ile97Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.918
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31048924).
BP6
Variant 9-132925661-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132925661-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1060507.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC1NM_000368.5 linkc.289A>T p.Ile97Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000298552.9 NP_000359.1 Q92574-1Q86WV8X5D9D2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC1ENST00000298552.9 linkc.289A>T p.Ile97Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_000368.5 ENSP00000298552.3 Q92574-1
TSC1ENST00000490179.4 linkc.289A>T p.Ile97Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 24 3 ENSP00000495533.2 A0A2R8Y6S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces isoleucine with leucine at codon 97 of the TSC1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251368 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.I97L variant (also known as c.289A>T), located in coding exon 3 of the TSC1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 289. The isoleucine at codon 97 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Tuberous sclerosis 1 Benign:1
Oct 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.;B;.;B;.;.;B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.75
Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);Loss of sheet (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-0.97
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138541569; hg19: chr9-135801048; API