rs138579182

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.574G>A​(p.Asp192Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0194 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 419 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 41 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 378 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0070186555).
BP6
Variant 9-134701253-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134701253-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136920.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-134701253-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0155 (2362/152148) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0223 (1519/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0214. There are 41 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1222 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2362 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.574G>A p.Asp192Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.574G>A p.Asp192Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.574G>A p.Asp192Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.574G>A p.Asp192Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.574G>A p.Asp192Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000464187.1 linkn.996G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 6 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0155
AC:
2361
AN:
152030
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00569
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00685
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4170
AN:
250328
Hom.:
58
AF XY:
0.0167
AC XY:
2263
AN XY:
135700
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00440
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00712
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0198
AC:
28903
AN:
1461670
Hom.:
378
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0195
AC XY:
14172
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0177
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0187
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0155
AC:
2362
AN:
152148
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0164
AC XY:
1222
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00306
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00569
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0479
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.0189
Hom.:
43
Bravo
AF:
0.0115
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0202
AC:
75
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0215
AC:
83
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0206
AC:
177
ExAC
AF:
0.0167
AC:
2022
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0172
EpiControl
AF:
0.0160

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 09, 2013
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 10, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The COL5A1 c.574G>A (p.Asp192Asn) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide, resulting in a missense substitution. 4/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). This variant was found in 2009/119100 control chromosomes (28 homozygotes) at a frequency of 0.0168682, which is approximately 13495 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic COL5A1 variant (0.0000013), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign. To our knowledge, the variant of interest has it been evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Nov 06, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Benign:2
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 31, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as a Benign - Stand Alone, for Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1, in Autosomal Dominant manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: BP4 => Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.). BP5 => Variant found in a case with an alternate molecular basis for disease. BA1 => Allele frequency is >1% in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. Allele frequency is >4% in European (Finnish). -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Feb 05, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Jun 10, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0070
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.58
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.55
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.031
B;.
Vest4
0.072
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.0087
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138579182; hg19: chr9-137593099; API