rs138642840

Variant names:

• chr1-46192097-C-A
• rs138642840
• NM_017739.4:c.1539+1G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr1-46192097-C-A
• chr1-46192097-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):​c.1539+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: POMGNT1 NM_017739.4 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.48
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

TSPAN1 (HGNC:20657): (tetraspanin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.06354009 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-46192097-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-46192097-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56583.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017739.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POMGNT1	NM_017739.4	MANE Select	c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_060209.4	Q8WZA1-1
	POMGNT1	NM_001243766.2		c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001230695.2	Q8WZA1-2
	POMGNT1	NM_001410783.1		c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001397712.1	A0A8I5KNB7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POMGNT1	ENST00000371984.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000361052.3	Q8WZA1-1
	POMGNT1	ENST00000371992.1	TSL:2	c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000361060.1	Q8WZA1-2
	POMGNT1	ENST00000692369.1		c.1539+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000508453.1	A0A8I5KNB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Muscle eye brain disease (1)
1	-	-	Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A3 (1)
1	-	-	Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
PhyloP100		7.5
GERP RS		6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.0
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138642840; hg19: chr1-46657769;