rs138794621

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020166.5(MCCC1):​c.873G>A​(p.Ala291Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000282 in 1,597,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC1
NM_020166.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCCC1 (HGNC:6936): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 1) This gene encodes the large subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MCCC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCCC1NM_020166.5 linkc.873G>A p.Ala291Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 19 ENST00000265594.9 NP_064551.3 Q96RQ3A0A0S2Z693

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCCC1ENST00000265594.9 linkc.873G>A p.Ala291Ala splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 19 1 NM_020166.5 ENSP00000265594.4 Q96RQ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
6
AN:
228920
AF XY:
0.0000163
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
38
AN:
1445464
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000265
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
717510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000903
AC:
3
AN:
33232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43224
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25760
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1
AN:
83880
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52678
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
31
AN:
1101660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
2
AN:
59778
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.546
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000378
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.873G>A (p.A291A) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the MCCC1 gene. This alteration consists of a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 873. This nucleotide substitution does not change the alanine at codon 291. However, this change occurs in the last base pair of coding exon 8, which makes it likely to have some effect on normal mRNA splicing. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration may weaken the native splice donor site and will result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice donor site. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 25, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 291 of the MCCC1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MCCC1 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 8, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs138794621, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with MCCC1-related conditions (PMID: 30626930). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 167271). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.73
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.73
Position offset: -23
DS_DL_spliceai
0.44
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138794621; hg19: chr3-182775099; API