rs138994150

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PVS1_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):​c.646A>T​(p.Lys216*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 1,510,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00094 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
2
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AGPAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000939 (143/152278) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00296 (123/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00253. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 61 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006412.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGPAT2
NM_006412.4
MANE Select
c.646A>Tp.Lys216*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 6NP_006403.2
AGPAT2
NM_001012727.2
c.550A>Tp.Lys184*
stop_gained
Exon 4 of 5NP_001012745.1O15120-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AGPAT2
ENST00000371696.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.646A>Tp.Lys216*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000360761.2O15120-1
AGPAT2
ENST00000371694.7
TSL:1
c.550A>Tp.Lys184*
stop_gained
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000360759.3O15120-2
AGPAT2
ENST00000472820.1
TSL:1
n.574A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000940
AC:
143
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000396
AC:
71
AN:
179484
AF XY:
0.000339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000504
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
190
AN:
1358432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000142
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
669302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00281
AC:
82
AN:
29164
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000154
AC:
5
AN:
32488
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000455
AC:
1
AN:
21992
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000498
AC:
17
AN:
34140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000436
AC:
31
AN:
71076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
1
AN:
50534
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5370
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
37
AN:
1057814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000286
AC:
16
AN:
55854
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000939
AC:
143
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000819
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00296
AC:
123
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000503
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00119
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000422
AC:
51
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00722
AC:
25
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 (5)
1
-
-
AGPAT2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.038
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
2.3
Vest4
0.71
GERP RS
3.2
Mutation Taster
=5/195
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138994150; hg19: chr9-139569202; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.