rs139042516

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.8156G>A​(p.Ser2719Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000251 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S2719S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006777227).
BP6
Variant 1-21847362-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21847362-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447562.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00125 (190/152374) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00447 (186/41600). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00395. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 81 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkc.8156G>A p.Ser2719Asn missense_variant Exon 62 of 97 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4 P98160

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkc.8156G>A p.Ser2719Asn missense_variant Exon 62 of 97 1 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827.3 P98160
HSPG2ENST00000453796.1 linkn.401G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00125
AC:
190
AN:
152256
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000362
AC:
91
AN:
251222
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000280
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00474
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000147
AC:
215
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00493
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
190
AN:
152374
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00447
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000405
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00635
AC:
28
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000486
AC:
59
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
May 29, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 15, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 04, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

HSPG2-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 13, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.031
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.086
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
-8.9
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139042516; hg19: chr1-22173855; API