rs139088253

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000512.5(GALNS):​c.1003-42C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0124 in 1,552,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 323 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0085 ( 24 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 299 hom. )

Consequence

GALNS
NM_000512.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.831

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNS (HGNC:4122): (galactosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase) This gene encodes N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase which is a lysosomal exohydrolase required for the degradation of the glycosaminoglycans, keratan sulfate, and chondroitin 6-sulfate. Sequence alterations including point, missense and nonsense mutations, as well as those that affect splicing, result in a deficiency of this enzyme. Deficiencies of this enzyme lead to Morquio A syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GALNS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 4A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 16-88826880-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-88826880-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256331.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0534 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GALNSNM_000512.5 linkc.1003-42C>T intron_variant Intron 9 of 13 ENST00000268695.10 NP_000503.1 P34059Q96I49

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GALNSENST00000268695.10 linkc.1003-42C>T intron_variant Intron 9 of 13 1 NM_000512.5 ENSP00000268695.5 P34059

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00849
AC:
1292
AN:
152224
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0579
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00973
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0166
AC:
2584
AN:
155646
AF XY:
0.0206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0186
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0129
AC:
18009
AN:
1399762
Hom.:
299
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0146
AC XY:
10072
AN XY:
690930
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00171
AC:
54
AN:
31666
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
146
AN:
36140
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
702
AN:
25192
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
3
AN:
35866
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0633
AC:
5033
AN:
79542
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
92
AN:
48372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0294
AC:
133
AN:
4520
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
11065
AN:
1080506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
781
AN:
57958
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
927
1855
2782
3710
4637
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
464
928
1392
1856
2320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00851
AC:
1297
AN:
152342
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00910
AC XY:
678
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
77
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00771
AC:
118
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0328
AC:
114
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0590
AC:
285
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
16
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
6
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00975
AC:
663
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00804
AC:
17
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
68
136
203
271
339
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0115
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00706
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0180
AC:
61
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-A Benign:4
Feb 01, 2021
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Allele frequency is >5% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (BA1_stand-alone); allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder (BS1_strong); -

Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 12, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9375852) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
0.83
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139088253; hg19: chr16-88893288; API