rs139102191

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001270400.2(TUBA1A):​c.-10C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBA1A
NM_001270400.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA1A (HGNC:20766): (tubulin alpha 1a) Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulins. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents belong to the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes, which are highly conserved among species. This gene encodes alpha tubulin and is highly similar to the mouse and rat Tuba1 genes. Northern blot studies have shown that the gene expression is predominantly found in morphologically differentiated neurologic cells. This gene is one of three alpha-tubulin genes in a cluster on chromosome 12q. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly type 3 (LIS3) - a neurological condition characterized by microcephaly, intellectual disability, and early-onset epilepsy caused by defective neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
TUBA1B-AS1 (HGNC:56356): (TUBA1B antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 12-49186741-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49186741-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 160166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TUBA1ANM_006009.4 linkc.96C>T p.Pro32Pro synonymous_variant 2/4 ENST00000301071.12 NP_006000.2 Q71U36-1
TUBA1ANM_001270400.2 linkc.-10C>T 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant 2/4 NP_001257329.1 Q71U36-2
TUBA1ANM_001270399.2 linkc.96C>T p.Pro32Pro synonymous_variant 2/4 NP_001257328.1 Q71U36-1
TUBA1ANM_001270400.2 linkc.-10C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/4 NP_001257329.1 Q71U36-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBA1AENST00000301071.12 linkc.96C>T p.Pro32Pro synonymous_variant 2/41 NM_006009.4 ENSP00000301071.7 Q71U36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 04, 2018- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 22, 2024- -
TUBA1A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 09, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.86
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139102191; hg19: chr12-49580524; COSMIC: COSV55496843; COSMIC: COSV55496843; API