rs139114389
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):āc.3786C>Gā(p.Leu1262Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00109 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
COL2A1
NM_001844.5 synonymous
NM_001844.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.649
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 12-47975417-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-47975417-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 287751.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.649 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000598 (91/152202) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00118 (80/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000968. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 43 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 91 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL2A1 | NM_001844.5 | c.3786C>G | p.Leu1262Leu | synonymous_variant | 51/54 | ENST00000380518.8 | NP_001835.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL2A1 | ENST00000380518.8 | c.3786C>G | p.Leu1262Leu | synonymous_variant | 51/54 | 1 | NM_001844.5 | ENSP00000369889.3 | ||
COL2A1 | ENST00000337299.7 | c.3579C>G | p.Leu1193Leu | synonymous_variant | 50/53 | 1 | ENSP00000338213.6 | |||
COL2A1 | ENST00000546974.1 | n.639C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 6/6 | 1 | |||||
COL2A1 | ENST00000493991.5 | n.2872C>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 34/37 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000598 AC: 91AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000441 AC: 111AN: 251444Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000412 AC XY: 56AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00114 AC: 1672AN: 1461878Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00109 AC XY: 794AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000598 AC: 91AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000578 AC XY: 43AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 11, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jun 28, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Stickler syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
COL2A1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 05, 2020 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Type II Collagenopathies Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Connective tissue disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc | Nov 01, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at