rs139127322

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_015973.5(GAL):c.361G>A(p.Glu121Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000678 in 1,610,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GAL
NM_015973.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

GAL (HGNC:4114): (galanin and GMAP prepropeptide) This gene encodes a neuroendocrine peptide that is widely expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems and also the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, adrenal gland and urogenital tract. The encoded protein is a precursor that is proteolytically processed to generate two mature peptides: galanin and galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP). Galanin has diverse physiological functions including nociception, feeding and energy homeostasis, osmotic regulation and water balance. GMAP has been demonstrated to possess antifungal activity and hypothesized to be part of the innate immune system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

GAL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0031820834).

BP6

Variant 11-68690976-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68690976-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 475913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 529 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GAL	NM_015973.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.361G>A	p.Glu121Lys	missense_variant	6/6	ENST00000265643.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GAL	ENST00000265643.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.361G>A	p.Glu121Lys	missense_variant	6/6	1	NM_015973.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00348

AC:

529

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0125

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000589

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000959

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000991

AC:

249

AN:

251252

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000758

AC XY:

103

AN XY:

135834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0138

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000636

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000385

AC:

561

AN:

1457854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000340

AC XY:

247

AN XY:

725506

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0140

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000693

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000713

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00349

AC:

531

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00333

AC XY:

248

AN XY:

74418

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0125

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000589

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000949

Alfa

AF:

0.000350

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00410

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0102

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00116

AC:

141

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GAL-related disorder

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jan 02, 2020

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 8

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 02, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.61

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.63

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-0.66

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.51

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0032

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.43

REVEL

Benign

0.054

Sift

Benign

0.076

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

Polyphen

0.42

Vest4

0.17

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.0086

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.066

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over