rs139136931

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.3203C>T​(p.Ala1068Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00107 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1068A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026728392).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000749 (114/152300) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00137 (93/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00114. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 53 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3203C>T p.Ala1068Val missense_variant 25/25 ENST00000257879.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3203C>T p.Ala1068Val missense_variant 25/251 NM_002206.3 A1Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000796
AC:
200
AN:
251258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000854
AC XY:
116
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000752
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00111
AC:
1618
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00111
AC XY:
806
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000356
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000749
AC:
114
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000703
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000923
AC:
112
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 27, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1068 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Ala1068Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs139136931, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with developmental disorder (PMID: 31785789). This variant is also known as 12:56079053. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470578). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ITGA7 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 03, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
.;.;T;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.083
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0066
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.093
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.35
B;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139136931; hg19: chr12-56079053; API