rs139155110

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BS2BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The allele frequency of the p.Thr1028= variant in CDKL5 is 2.6% in Ashkenazi Jewish sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). The p.Thr1028= variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database, BS2). In summary, the p.Thr1028= variant in CDKL5 is classified as benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1, BS2). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA147633/MONDO:0100039/016

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 2 hom., 124 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0045 ( 18 hom. 1550 hem. )

Consequence

CDKL5
NM_003159.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.408
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RS1 (HGNC:10457): (retinoschisin 1) This gene encodes an extracellular protein that plays a crucial role in the cellular organization of the retina. The encoded protein is assembled and secreted from photoreceptors and bipolar cells as a homo-oligomeric protein complex. Mutations in this gene are responsible for X-linked retinoschisis, a common, early-onset macular degeneration in males that results in a splitting of the inner layers of the retina and severe loss in vision. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RS1NM_000330.4 linkc.184+3118C>T intron_variant ENST00000379984.4 NP_000321.1 O15537
CDKL5NM_001037343.2 linkc.3084G>A p.Thr1028Thr synonymous_variant 22/22 NP_001032420.1 O76039-1
CDKL5NM_003159.3 linkc.3084G>A p.Thr1028Thr synonymous_variant 21/21 NP_003150.1 O76039-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKL5ENST00000379989.6 linkc.3084G>A p.Thr1028Thr synonymous_variant 22/221 ENSP00000369325.3 O76039-1
CDKL5ENST00000379996.7 linkc.3084G>A p.Thr1028Thr synonymous_variant 21/211 ENSP00000369332.3 O76039-1
RS1ENST00000379984.4 linkc.184+3118C>T intron_variant 1 NM_000330.4 ENSP00000369320.3 O15537
CDKL5ENST00000673617.1 linkn.356G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00352
AC:
396
AN:
112477
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00361
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
34629
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000776
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00528
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00415
AC:
754
AN:
181578
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00397
AC XY:
263
AN XY:
66190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000846
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00447
AC:
4906
AN:
1097659
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00427
AC XY:
1550
AN XY:
363033
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00382
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00521
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00350
AC:
394
AN:
112530
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00357
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
34692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000774
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00522
Alfa
AF:
0.00629
Hom.:
46
Bravo
AF:
0.00330

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 15, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 11, 2012- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationRettBASEMay 15, 2014Silent mutation, often found in cis with c.145+17A>G and c.3003G>A (p.H1001H) -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2016- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
CDKL5 disorder Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelAug 25, 2022The allele frequency of the p.Thr1028= variant in CDKL5 is 2.6% in Ashkenazi Jewish sub population in gnomAD, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). The p.Thr1028= variant is observed in at least 2 unaffected individuals (internal database, BS2). In summary, the p.Thr1028= variant in CDKL5 is classified as benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1, BS2). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationCentre for Population Genomics, CPGJul 02, 2024This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria. Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 3.0, this variant is classified as benign. At least the following criteria are met: The allele frequency of this variant in at least one population in gnomAD v3 is higher than the 0.03% threshold defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders VCEP 3.0 (BA1). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CDKL5-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 03, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2;CN128785:Angelman syndrome-like Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.16
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139155110; hg19: chrX-18671655; COSMIC: COSV66105898; COSMIC: COSV66105898; API