rs139185707

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 4P and 12B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.2233G>A​(p.Gly745Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,612,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00063 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Lumenal (size 216) in uniprot entity WFS1_HUMAN there are 92 pathogenic changes around while only 24 benign (79%) in NM_006005.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0083761215).
BP6
Variant 4-6302028-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6302028-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 215369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-6302028-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr4-6302028-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2233G>A p.Gly745Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2233G>A p.Gly745Ser missense_variant 8/8 NP_001139325.1 O76024A0A0S2Z4V6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2233G>A p.Gly745Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760.1 O76024

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000631
AC:
96
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000183
AC:
45
AN:
246034
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000112
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
134220
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00267
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000822
AC:
120
AN:
1460430
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
98
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
726520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000630
AC:
96
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000577
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000186
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00228
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000206
AC:
25

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 05, 2015p.Gly745Ser in exon 8 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of no te, 4 mammals have a serine at this position despite high nearby amino acid cons ervation. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest a high likeli hood of impact to the protein. It has also been identified in 0.2% (22/9142) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broad institute.org; dbSNP rs139185707). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 17, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 23, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 25, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
WFS1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 20, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPersonalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of MedicineAug 01, 2017ACMG Criteria:BS2 (7 controls and 3 cases in T2DM), PP3 (3 predictors), BP4 (6 predictors), Called Likely Benign by InVitae and GeneDx -
Wolfram syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in WFS1 gene are associated with Wolfram's syndrome, an autosomal recessive condition, which cause diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, deafness and optic atrophy. However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs139185707 in Wolfram's syndrome yet. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.017
B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139185707; hg19: chr4-6303755; API