rs139202485

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020376.4(PNPLA2):​c.392A>G​(p.His131Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H131H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA2
NM_020376.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.24

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA2 (HGNC:30802): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
PNPLA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neutral lipid storage myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39341474).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA2NM_020376.4 linkc.392A>G p.His131Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000336615.9 NP_065109.1 Q96AD5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA2ENST00000336615.9 linkc.392A>G p.His131Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_020376.4 ENSP00000337701.4 Q96AD5-1
PNPLA2ENST00000525250.5 linkn.998A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 2
PNPLA2ENST00000534561.1 linkn.59A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
PNPLA2ENST00000531923.1 linkn.-184A>G upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53170
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000224
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.020
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
N
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.044
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.38
Gain of catalytic residue at H131 (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139202485; hg19: chr11-821832; API