rs139226733

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.952A>T​(p.Met318Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000737 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00086 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 missense

Scores

5
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.04

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PINK1-AS (HGNC:38872): (PINK1 antisense RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07187414).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00086 (131/152340) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00128 (87/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00106. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 65 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032409.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PINK1
NM_032409.3
MANE Select
c.952A>Tp.Met318Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_115785.1Q9BXM7-1
PINK1-AS
NR_046507.1
n.3981+920T>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PINK1
ENST00000321556.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.952A>Tp.Met318Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000364204.3Q9BXM7-1
PINK1
ENST00000878749.1
c.952A>Tp.Met318Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000548808.1
PINK1
ENST00000878743.1
c.952A>Tp.Met318Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 8ENSP00000548802.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000861
AC:
131
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000900
AC:
226
AN:
251094
AF XY:
0.000847
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000724
AC:
1058
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000688
AC XY:
500
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00253
AC:
66
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
80
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000769
AC:
855
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000679
AC:
41
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
195
260
325
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000860
AC:
131
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000872
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00288
AC:
10
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
24
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
87
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000529
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00102
AC:
124
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
-
Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 (5)
-
5
-
not provided (5)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
PINK1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.078
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.089
B
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.88
Gain of methylation at K319 (P = 0.0356)
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139226733; hg19: chr1-20971158; API