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rs139265251

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 4P and 13B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000377.3(WAS):c.413G>A(p.Arg138Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000718 in 1,182,649 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 269 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R138P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., 26 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 0 hom. 243 hem. )

Consequence

WAS
NM_000377.3 missense

Scores

1
3
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.126
Variant links:
Genes affected
WAS (HGNC:12731): (WASP actin nucleation promoting factor) The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) family of proteins share similar domain structure, and are involved in transduction of signals from receptors on the cell surface to the actin cytoskeleton. The presence of a number of different motifs suggests that they are regulated by a number of different stimuli, and interact with multiple proteins. Recent studies have demonstrated that these proteins, directly or indirectly, associate with the small GTPase, Cdc42, known to regulate formation of actin filaments, and the cytoskeletal organizing complex, Arp2/3. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare, inherited, X-linked, recessive disease characterized by immune dysregulation and microthrombocytopenia, and is caused by mutations in the WAS gene. The WAS gene product is a cytoplasmic protein, expressed exclusively in hematopoietic cells, which show signalling and cytoskeletal abnormalities in WAS patients. A transcript variant arising as a result of alternative promoter usage, and containing a different 5' UTR sequence, has been described, however, its full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000377.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-48685786-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 495847.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01782313).
BP6
Variant X-48685786-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-48685786-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135414.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, not_provided=1, Likely_benign=1, Benign=1}. Variant chrX-48685786-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000723 (81/112015) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00104 (11/10577). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000765. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 26 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WASNM_000377.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Arg138Gln missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000376701.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WASENST00000376701.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.413G>A p.Arg138Gln missense_variant 4/121 NM_000377.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000723
AC:
81
AN:
111963
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000761
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
34145
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000978
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000668
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000451
AC:
61
AN:
135281
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000491
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
42729
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000295
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000542
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000717
AC:
768
AN:
1070634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000697
AC XY:
243
AN XY:
348606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000782
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000390
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000853
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000622
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
81
AN:
112015
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000760
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
34207
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000978
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000659
Alfa
AF:
0.000797
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.000748
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00208
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00134
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000434
AC:
51

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalAug 19, 2020- -
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome;C1839163:Thrombocytopenia 1;C1845987:X-linked severe congenital neutropenia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023WAS: BS2 -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
Cadd
Benign
8.7
Dann
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.27
.;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139265251; hg19: chrX-48544175; COSMIC: COSV100939526; COSMIC: COSV100939526; API