rs139287784

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_032444.4(SLX4):​c.2975G>A​(p.Gly992Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000497 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLX4
NM_032444.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.448

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLX4 (HGNC:23845): (SLX4 structure-specific endonuclease subunit) This gene encodes a protein that functions as an assembly component of multiple structure-specific endonucleases. These endonuclease complexes are required for repair of specific types of DNA lesions and critical for cellular responses to replication fork failure. Mutations in this gene were found in patients with Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
SLX4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group P
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006367922).
BP6
Variant 16-3590663-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3590663-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 319162.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000538 (82/152360) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00183 (28/15310). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0013. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLX4NM_032444.4 linkc.2975G>A p.Gly992Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 15 ENST00000294008.4 NP_115820.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLX4ENST00000294008.4 linkc.2975G>A p.Gly992Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 15 5 NM_032444.4 ENSP00000294008.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000539
AC:
82
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000534
AC:
134
AN:
251152
AF XY:
0.000486
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
721
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000501
AC XY:
364
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
16
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
70
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00199
AC:
52
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000255
AC:
22
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
101
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000342
AC:
380
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
80
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
53
107
160
214
267
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000538
AC:
82
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000591
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
11
AN:
41598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
28
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
32
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000586
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000608
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000420
AC:
51
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group P Uncertain:2Benign:1
Aug 18, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Sep 01, 2017
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Possible pathogenicity based on finding it once in our laboratory in trans with another variant in an 8-year-old female with limb reduction defects, mild malar hypoplasia, retrognathia, bluish slerae, mild language delay -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLX4: BP4 -

Mar 17, 2022
AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the SLX4 gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.2975G>A, in exon 12 which results in an amino acid change, p.Gly992Glu. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with SLX4-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.14% in the Ashkenazi Jewish sub-population (dbSNP rs139287784). The p.Gly992Glu change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the SLX4 protein that is not known to be functional. The p.Gly992Glu substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of this sequence changes remains unknown at this time. -

SLX4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jul 11, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SLX4 c.2975G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly992Glu. This variant has been reported in several large cohorts of patients with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (Catucci et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22383991; De Garibay et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23211700; Shah et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23840564; Song et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 32546565) but has also been detected in control populations of ostensibly healthy individuals (Song et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 32546565). Additionally, this variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-3640664-C-T) and has conflicting interpretations in ClinVar ranging from Uncertain to Benign (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/319162/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.088
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139287784; hg19: chr16-3640664; API