dbSNP rs139304974: COG1:p.Val259Met (chr17-73197258-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018714.3(COG1):c.775G>A(p.Val259Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V259L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG1
NM_018714.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.27

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COG1 (HGNC:6545): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 1) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. It is thought that this protein is required for steps in the normal medial and trans Golgi-associated processing of glycoconjugates and plays a role in the organization of the Golgi-localized complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

COG1-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen

COG1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27377385).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018714.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COG1	NM_018714.3	MANE Select	c.775G>A	p.Val259Met	missense	Exon 4 of 14	NP_061184.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COG1	ENST00000299886.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.775G>A	p.Val259Met	missense	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000299886.4
COG1	ENST00000438720.7	TSL:1	c.772G>A	p.Val258Met	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000400111.3
COG1	ENST00000582587.2	TSL:3	n.*543G>A		downstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000462101.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.400

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

Eigen

Uncertain

0.37

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.0055

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

6.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.94

REVEL

Benign

0.087

Sift

Benign

0.13

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.70

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.44

Loss of glycosylation at T264 (P = 0.5253)

MVP

0.38

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.097

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over