rs139312964

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):​c.1239+18G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00351 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 178 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.019 ( 94 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 84 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC2
NM_007129.5 intron

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 13-99985127-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-99985127-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260129.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-99985127-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0649 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIC2NM_007129.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1239+18G>A intron_variant ENST00000376335.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIC2ENST00000376335.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1239+18G>A intron_variant 1 NM_007129.5 P1
ZIC2ENST00000468291.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.213+18G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
ZIC2ENST00000477213.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.321+18G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
ZIC2ENST00000490085.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.285+18G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0190
AC:
2895
AN:
152194
Hom.:
93
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00549
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00486
AC:
1219
AN:
250894
Hom.:
42
AF XY:
0.00358
AC XY:
486
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0662
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000795
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00189
AC:
2763
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
84
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00163
AC XY:
1188
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0680
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00409
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0191
AC:
2906
AN:
152312
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0182
AC XY:
1354
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0113
Alfa
AF:
0.00945
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0212
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Holoprosencephaly 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139312964; hg19: chr13-100637381; API