rs139326865

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PVS1_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.10357C>T​(p.Arg3453*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.72

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0025 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BP6
Variant 7-103472838-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103472838-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 574190.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152218) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000414 (2/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000787. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005045.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
NM_005045.4
MANE Select
c.10357C>Tp.Arg3453*
stop_gained
Exon 65 of 65NP_005036.2
RELN
NM_173054.3
c.10351C>Tp.Arg3451*
stop_gained
Exon 64 of 64NP_774959.1P78509-2
SLC26A5-AS1
NR_110141.1
n.1365+26170G>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
ENST00000428762.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.10357C>Tp.Arg3453*
stop_gained
Exon 65 of 65ENSP00000392423.1P78509-1
SLC26A5-AS1
ENST00000422488.1
TSL:1
n.1365+26170G>A
intron
N/A
RELN
ENST00000343529.9
TSL:5
c.10351C>Tp.Arg3451*
stop_gained
Exon 64 of 64ENSP00000345694.5P78509-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251074
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111766
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.415
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000758
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 (1)
-
1
-
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7;CN030884:Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1 (1)
-
1
-
RELN-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
PhyloP100
3.7
Vest4
0.58
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=19/181
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139326865; hg19: chr7-103113285; COSMIC: COSV58995105; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.