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rs139336358

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.917G>A(p.Arg306His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R306C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RUNX1NM_001754.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.917G>A p.Arg306His missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000675419.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RUNX1ENST00000675419.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.917G>A p.Arg306His missense_variant 8/9 NM_001754.5 A1Q01196-8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert PanelNov 13, 2023In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: Nil -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 16, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 306 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Arg306His). This variant is present in population databases (rs139336358, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RUNX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464013). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RUNX1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 19, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.82
D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.072
B;D;D;.
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139336358; hg19: chr21-36171648; API