rs139346443

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.3791C>T​(p.Thr1264Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,614,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06595498).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3791C>T p.Thr1264Met missense_variant 21/27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1 Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3791C>T p.Thr1264Met missense_variant 21/271 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745.3 Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 23, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 22, 2023The DICER1 c.3791C>T (p.Thr1264Met) variant has not been reported in individuals with DICER1-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00012 (3/24960 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 10, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The p.T1264M variant (also known as c.3791C>T), located in coding exon 20 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3791. The threonine at codon 1264 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L;L;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139346443; hg19: chr14-95569942; API