rs1393503590

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.1550G>C(p.Arg517Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,612,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R517S) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene USH2A is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Usher syndrome type 2
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 2A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 39
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

USH2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_206933.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Specifications for USH2A are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_206933.4

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 1-216323474-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216323474-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 552769.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH2A	NM_206933.4	MANE Select	c.1550G>C	p.Arg517Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 8 of 72	NP_996816.3	O75445-1
	USH2A	NM_007123.6		c.1550G>C	p.Arg517Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 8 of 21	NP_009054.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
USH2A	ENST00000307340.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1550G>C	p.Arg517Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 8 of 72	ENSP00000305941.3	O75445-1
USH2A	ENST00000366942.3	TSL:1	c.1550G>C	p.Arg517Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 8 of 21	ENSP00000355909.3	O75445-2
USH2A	ENST00000674083.1		c.1550G>C	p.Arg517Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 8 of 73	ENSP00000501296.1	O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151788

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250598

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726902

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39612

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000450

AC:

AN:

1111586

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60352

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151788

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74108

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41350

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15222

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5162

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10514

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (2)

Retinal dystrophy (1)

Usher syndrome (1)

Usher syndrome type 2A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.65

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Benign

0.077

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

PhyloP100

7.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=1/99

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.99

SpliceAI score (max)

0.92

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.92

Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over