rs139390401

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_080860.4(RSPH1):ā€‹c.785T>Cā€‹(p.Met262Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,612,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH1
NM_080860.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.358
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH1 (HGNC:12371): (radial spoke head component 1) This gene encodes a male meiotic metaphase chromosome-associated acidic protein. This gene is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, including the trachea, lungs, airway brushings, and testes. Mutations in this gene result in primary ciliary dyskinesia-24. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018865645).
BP6
Variant 21-42475990-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-42475990-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 454952.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH1NM_080860.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.785T>C p.Met262Thr missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000291536.8 NP_543136.1
RSPH1NM_001286506.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.671T>C p.Met224Thr missense_variant 7/8 NP_001273435.1
RSPH1XM_011529786.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.713T>C p.Met238Thr missense_variant 7/8 XP_011528088.1
RSPH1XM_005261208.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.578T>C p.Met193Thr missense_variant 6/7 XP_005261265.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH1ENST00000291536.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.785T>C p.Met262Thr missense_variant 8/91 NM_080860.4 ENSP00000291536 P1Q8WYR4-1
RSPH1ENST00000398352.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.671T>C p.Met224Thr missense_variant 7/85 ENSP00000381395 Q8WYR4-2
RSPH1ENST00000493019.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2403T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
10
AN:
151024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000233
AC:
340
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000227
AC XY:
165
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
10
AN:
151024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000543
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
73668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2021This sequence change replaces methionine with threonine at codon 262 of the RSPH1 protein (p.Met262Thr). The methionine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs139390401, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 12, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.010
DANN
Benign
0.18
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.52
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.069
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139390401; hg19: chr21-43896100; API