dbSNP rs139446025: CSH1:p.Arg204Cys (chr17-63895066-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001317.6(CSH1):c.610C>T(p.Arg204Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSH1
NM_001317.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04

Variant links:

Genes affected

CSH1 (HGNC:2440): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, although the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Mutations in this gene result in placental lactogen deficiency and Silver-Russell syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CSH1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CSH1	NM_001317.6 link	c.610C>T	p.Arg204Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000316193.13	NP_001308.1	P0DML2P0DML3A8K6C2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CSH1	ENST00000316193.13 link	c.610C>T	p.Arg204Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_001317.6	ENSP00000316416.8		P0DML2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251310

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135838

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461370

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

726996

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.098

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.093

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.53

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.073

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.43

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.42

B;.;.

Vest4

0.34

MVP

0.39

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

1.5

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over