rs1394547323

Positions:

• chr3-183033992-G-GT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020166.5(MCCC1):​c.1679dupA​(p.Asn560fs) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MCCC1 NM_020166.5 frameshift, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.547

Genes affected

MCCC1 (HGNC:6936): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 1) This gene encodes the large subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MCCC1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-183033992-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-183033992-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 542948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCCC1	NM_020166.5	c.1679dupA	p.Asn560fs	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	14/19	ENST00000265594.9	NP_064551.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCCC1	ENST00000265594.9	c.1679dupA	p.Asn560fs	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	14/19	1	NM_020166.5	ENSP00000265594.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151932 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000384

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000139 AC: 2 AN: 1441672 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000278 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 718534

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.14e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151932 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74194

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000384

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 30, 2024	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 14, 2023	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn560Lysfs*10) in the MCCC1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MCCC1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11181649, 15359379, 22642865). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (PMID: 24078573, 25382614; Invitae). This variant is also known as c.1680insA. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542948). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Beijing Key Laboratry for Genetics of Birth Defects, Beijing Children's Hospital	Feb 28, 2020	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 09, 2021	- -

MCCC1-related disorder Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jan 17, 2023

The MCCC1 c.1679dupA variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Asn560Lysfs*10). This variant was reported to be causative for 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (Wu et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31901042; Liu et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34539730). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. Frameshift variants in MCCC1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1394547323; hg19: chr3-182751780;