rs1394884130

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):ā€‹c.2705C>Gā€‹(p.Ala902Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A902A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09986648).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2705C>G p.Ala902Gly missense_variant 29/35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1 Q9NZ71-6R4IXY3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2705C>G p.Ala902Gly missense_variant 29/355 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332.5 Q9NZ71-6
RTEL1ENST00000508582.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2777C>G p.Ala926Gly missense_variant 29/352 ENSP00000424307.2 Q9NZ71-7
RTEL1ENST00000370018.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2705C>G p.Ala902Gly missense_variant 29/351 ENSP00000359035.3 Q9NZ71-1
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.*307C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 26/355 ENSP00000457428.1 D6RA96
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259 linkuse as main transcriptn.*307C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 26/355 ENSP00000457428.1 D6RA96

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249698
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1460302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 23, 2016- -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 13, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 902 of the RTEL1 protein (p.Ala902Gly). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of bone marrow failure (PMID: 29344583). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 436592). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.45
Loss of helix (P = 0.0017);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0017);.;
MVP
0.19
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1394884130; hg19: chr20-62324210; API