rs139493961

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_021619.3(PRDM12):​c.426G>A​(p.Glu142=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000455 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM12
NM_021619.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.621
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM12 (HGNC:13997): (PR/SET domain 12) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator of sensory neuronal specification that plays a critical role in pain perception. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal PRDI-BF1 and RIZ homology (PR) domain, a SET domain, and three C-terminal C2H2 zinc finger DNA-binding domains. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP), and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN's) affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Deregulation of this gene is associated with solid cancers and hematological malignancies including chronic myeloid leukaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 9-130668169-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-130668169-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475814.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-130668169-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.621 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM12NM_021619.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.426G>A p.Glu142= synonymous_variant 3/5 ENST00000253008.3 NP_067632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM12ENST00000253008.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.426G>A p.Glu142= synonymous_variant 3/51 NM_021619.3 ENSP00000253008 P1
PRDM12ENST00000676323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.426G>A p.Glu142= synonymous_variant 3/6 ENSP00000502471

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000514
AC:
129
AN:
251180
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000508
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000456
AC:
666
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000440
AC XY:
320
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
68
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000335
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024PRDM12: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2019- -
Congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 07, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 11, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139493961; hg19: chr9-133543556; API