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rs139509870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.782C>T(p.Ala261Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A261T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012431264).
BP6
Variant 6-7565363-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7565363-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44956.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.782C>T p.Ala261Val missense_variant 7/24 ENST00000379802.8
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.782C>T p.Ala261Val missense_variant 7/24
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.782C>T p.Ala261Val missense_variant 7/24
DSPNM_001406591.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.782C>T p.Ala261Val missense_variant 7/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.782C>T p.Ala261Val missense_variant 7/241 NM_004415.4 P2P15924-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000605
AC:
92
AN:
152058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251320
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
97
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000605
AC:
92
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000407
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000570
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23861362) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 23, 2013Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ala261Val varia nt in DSP has not been reported in the literature nor previously identified by o ur laboratory. This variant has been identified in 0.1% (5/4406) of African Amer ican chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project ( http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs139509870). Alanine (Ala) at position 261 is not conserved in mammals and additional computational analyses (biochemic al amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the varia nt may not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the frequency of this variant and the lac k of conservation at this position suggest that the Ala261Val variant is more li kely benign, though additional information is needed to fully assess its clinica l significance. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 03, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139509870; hg19: chr6-7565596; COSMIC: COSV104692980; API