rs139512154

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM4BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.39749_39766delTTGCTCCTGAAGAGGAAA​(p.Ile13250_Glu13255del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0119 in 1,596,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 290 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.028 ( 120 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 170 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001267550.2.
BP6
Variant 2-178650214-TTTTCCTCTTCAGGAGCAA-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178650214-TTTTCCTCTTCAGGAGCAA-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 46932.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0664 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.39749_39766delTTGCTCCTGAAGAGGAAA p.Ile13250_Glu13255del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 210 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.39749_39766delTTGCTCCTGAAGAGGAAA p.Ile13250_Glu13255del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 210 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0281
AC:
4273
AN:
152052
Hom.:
120
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0684
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00980
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0178
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0105
AC:
2340
AN:
223830
AF XY:
0.0102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0460
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00777
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00751
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00650
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00951
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0102
AC:
14719
AN:
1443892
Hom.:
170
AF XY:
0.0104
AC XY:
7416
AN XY:
716464
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0564
AC:
1855
AN:
32894
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
448
AN:
42994
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00934
AC:
240
AN:
25692
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00294
AC:
115
AN:
39066
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
1414
AN:
83338
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
770
AN:
52430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0218
AC:
125
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00806
AC:
8886
AN:
1102148
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
866
AN:
59590
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.339
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
734
1468
2202
2936
3670
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
362
724
1086
1448
1810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0281
AC:
4283
AN:
152170
Hom.:
120
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0284
AC XY:
2112
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0685
AC:
2846
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0256
AC:
391
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00980
AC:
34
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
39
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0174
AC:
84
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
191
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00919
AC:
625
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0284
AC:
60
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
177
353
530
706
883
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00600
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0297
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
47
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Dec 23, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 29, 2016
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 27, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ile10816_Glu10821del in intron 164 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 11.0% (21/192) of Luhya (Kenyan) chromosomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes project (dbSNP rs139512154).

Nov 18, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.32447_32464del18 (p.Ile10816_Glu10821del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove six amino acids from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.01 in 223830 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 17 fold the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.00063), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. Five ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) have cited the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 14, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Nov 02, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 09, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Dec 17, 2015
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 06, 2013
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.4
Mutation Taster
=183/17
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139512154; hg19: chr2-179514941; COSMIC: COSV106496539; COSMIC: COSV106496539; API