rs1395235750

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.2651A>G(p.Lys884Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,609,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CA
NM_006218.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.84

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3CA (HGNC:8975): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

PIK3CA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
vascular malformation
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Cowden disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Cowden syndrome 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PIK3CA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain PI3K/PI4K catalytic (size 286) in uniprot entity PK3CA_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_006218.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the PIK3CA gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 98 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 13 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.5986 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.1406 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to vascular malformation, overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes, Cowden syndrome 5, megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome, familial ovarian cancer, hereditary breast carcinoma, Cowden disease.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006218.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIK3CA	NM_006218.4	MANE Select	c.2651A>G	p.Lys884Arg	missense	Exon 18 of 21	NP_006209.2	P42336

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PIK3CA	ENST00000263967.4	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.2651A>G	p.Lys884Arg	missense	Exon 18 of 21	ENSP00000263967.3	P42336
PIK3CA	ENST00000955190.1		c.2681A>G	p.Lys894Arg	missense	Exon 18 of 21	ENSP00000625249.1
PIK3CA	ENST00000876545.1		c.2651A>G	p.Lys884Arg	missense	Exon 19 of 22	ENSP00000546604.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1457488

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000276

AC XY:

AN XY:

724968

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33250

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43516

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25942

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39572

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85410

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53330

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1110544

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60184

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cowden syndrome (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Seborrheic keratosis;C0024623:Gastric cancer;C0242379:Lung cancer;C0265552:Congenital macrodactylia;C0334082:Epidermal nevus;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0919267:Ovarian neoplasm;C1865285:Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2751313:CLAPO syndrome;C2752042:CLOVES syndrome;C3554518:Cowden syndrome 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen

Benign

0.077

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.27

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.047

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.58

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

8.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Benign

0.20

Sift4G

Benign

0.44

Polyphen

0.041

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.55

Loss of ubiquitination at K884 (P = 0.0218)

MVP

0.90

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=46/54

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over