rs139532485

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_173728.4(ARHGEF15):​c.322G>A​(p.Ala108Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000556 in 1,601,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF15
NM_173728.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF15 (HGNC:15590): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 15) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a protein that functions as a specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA. It also interacts with ephrin A4 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcripts variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01386252).
BP6
Variant 17-8312361-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-8312361-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 412676.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF15NM_173728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.322G>A p.Ala108Thr missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000361926.8 NP_776089.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF15ENST00000361926.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.322G>A p.Ala108Thr missense_variant 2/161 NM_173728.4 ENSP00000355026 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000304
AC:
46
AN:
151328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000121
AC:
29
AN:
239504
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000775
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
129028
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000296
AC:
43
AN:
1450440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000208
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
720792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000872
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
46
AN:
151328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000298
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
73834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000466
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2023The c.322G>A (p.A108T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 322, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 22, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.36
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.042
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.049, 0.039
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-8.8
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139532485; hg19: chr17-8215679; COSMIC: COSV62725147; COSMIC: COSV62725147; API