rs139628442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001146079.2(CLDN14):​c.*10G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00387 in 1,611,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0039 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

CLDN14
NM_001146079.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.396

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLDN14 (HGNC:2035): (claudin 14) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. The encoded protein also binds specifically to the WW domain of Yes-associated protein. Defects in this gene are the cause of an autosomal recessive form of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness. It is also reported that four synonymous variants in this gene are associated with kidney stones and reduced bone mineral density. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
LNCTSI (HGNC:56660): (lncRNA TGF-beta/SMAD3 pathway interacting)
CLDN14-AS1 (HGNC:55953): (CLDN14 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 21-36460966-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-36460966-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 196574.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0032 (487/152348) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00491 (334/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00448. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 234 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLDN14NM_001146079.2 linkc.*10G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000399135.6 NP_001139551.1 O95500

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLDN14ENST00000399135.6 linkc.*10G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_001146079.2 ENSP00000382087.1 O95500

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00320
AC:
487
AN:
152230
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00294
AC:
725
AN:
246742
AF XY:
0.00281
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00712
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00250
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00394
AC:
5754
AN:
1459060
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00395
AC XY:
2868
AN XY:
725686
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
16
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00170
AC:
76
AN:
44590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000230
AC:
6
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
5
AN:
86028
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00598
AC:
319
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
AN:
4376
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
5125
AN:
1111356
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
206
AN:
60162
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
315
630
944
1259
1574
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
186
372
558
744
930
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00320
AC:
487
AN:
152348
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
30
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00696
AC:
74
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00491
AC:
334
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
51
77
102
128
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00348
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00260

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Apr 30, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

*10G>C in Exon 03 of CLDN14: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it has been identified in 0.4% (25/7020) of European American ch romosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:// evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs139628442). -

May 06, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Nov 25, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CLDN14: BS2 -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 29 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

CLDN14-related disorder Benign:1
May 29, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.75
PhyloP100
-0.40
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139628442; hg19: chr21-37833264; API