rs139633601
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1
The NM_016729.3(FOLR1):c.508G>A(p.Ala170Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000287 in 1,614,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A170S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_016729.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurodegenerative syndrome due to cerebral folate transport deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOLR1 | NM_016729.3 | c.508G>A | p.Ala170Thr | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 4 | ENST00000393676.5 | NP_057941.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00154 AC: 235AN: 152202Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000370 AC: 93AN: 251464 AF XY: 0.000316 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000157 AC: 229AN: 1461892Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 98AN XY: 727248 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00154 AC: 235AN: 152320Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00148 AC XY: 110AN XY: 74482 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
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not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Variant summary: FOLR1 c.508G>A (p.Ala170Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00037 in 251464 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.005 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FOLR1 causing Cerebral folate transport deficiency phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.508G>A in individuals affected with Cerebral folate transport deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205460). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Cerebral folate transport deficiency Benign:2
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This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
FOLR1-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at