rs139647347
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):c.11872+18G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00789 in 1,608,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 80 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0050 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0082 ( 77 hom. )
Consequence
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 intron
NM_001378454.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.902
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 2-73600899-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73600899-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 387350.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00503 (767/152358) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0127 (61/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0101. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 363 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALMS1 | NM_001378454.1 | c.11872+18G>A | intron_variant | ENST00000613296.6 | NP_001365383.1 | |||
ALMS1 | NM_015120.4 | c.11872+18G>A | intron_variant | NP_055935.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALMS1 | ENST00000613296.6 | c.11872+18G>A | intron_variant | 1 | NM_001378454.1 | ENSP00000482968.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00504 AC: 767AN: 152240Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00524 AC: 1287AN: 245654Hom.: 8 AF XY: 0.00586 AC XY: 780AN XY: 133064
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00819 AC: 11926AN: 1456518Hom.: 77 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00832 AC XY: 6026AN XY: 724620
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00503 AC: 767AN: 152358Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00487 AC XY: 363AN XY: 74514
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 30, 2020 | Variant summary: ALMS1 c.11869+18G>A alters a nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0052 in 245654 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 2.34 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ALMS1 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.0022), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.11869+18G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 11, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Alstrom syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Potent mutations in ALMS1 are associated with a rare condition called Alstrom syndrome. It can cause excessive eating, insulin resistance. However, no literature is found to ascertain the role of rs139647347 in Alstrom syndrome yet. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Mar 20, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at