rs139659489
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_004100.5(EYA4):c.580+14_580+16del variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0106 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 725 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.033 ( 240 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0082 ( 485 hom. )
Consequence
EYA4
NM_004100.5 intron
NM_004100.5 intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.18
Genes affected
EYA4 (HGNC:3522): (EYA transcriptional coactivator and phosphatase 4) This gene encodes a member of the eyes absent (EYA) family of proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional activator through its protein phosphatase activity, and it may be important for eye development, and for continued function of the mature organ of Corti. Mutations in this gene are associated with postlingual, progressive, autosomal dominant hearing loss at the deafness, autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural 10 locus. The encoded protein is also a putative oncogene that mediates DNA repair, apoptosis, and innate immunity following DNA damage, cellular damage, and viral attack. Defects in this gene are also associated with dilated cardiomyopathy 1J. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 6-133462487-ATCT-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-133462487-ATCT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178670.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-133462487-ATCT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0982 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYA4 | NM_004100.5 | c.580+14_580+16del | intron_variant | ENST00000355286.12 | NP_004091.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYA4 | ENST00000355286.12 | c.580+14_580+16del | intron_variant | 1 | NM_004100.5 | ENSP00000347434 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0335 AC: 5090AN: 152138Hom.: 238 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0198 AC: 4961AN: 251064Hom.: 212 AF XY: 0.0195 AC XY: 2642AN XY: 135674
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00825 AC: 12054AN: 1461690Hom.: 485 AF XY: 0.00916 AC XY: 6663AN XY: 727144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0335 AC: 5096AN: 152256Hom.: 240 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0339 AC XY: 2526AN XY: 74436
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jul 21, 2015 | c.580+14_580+16delTCT in intron 8 of EYA4: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 10.3% (53/1072) of Afric an chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinst itute.org; dbSNP rs139659489) - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 26, 2019 | Variant summary: EYA4 c.580+14_580+16delTCT alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.02 in 251064 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.1 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 90 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 4000-folds over the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in EYA4 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. Co-occurrence with another likely pathogenic TTN variant (c.34782_34785delTTGT, p.C11595fsX9) has been reported in an internal sample, providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Two ClinVar submissions (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely benign/benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 17, 2020 | - - |
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1J Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at