rs139671324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):​c.440G>A​(p.Arg147Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R147L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.14

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAPN3NM_000070.3 linkc.440G>A p.Arg147Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 24 ENST00000397163.8 NP_000061.1 P20807-1
CAPN3NM_024344.2 linkc.440G>A p.Arg147Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 NP_077320.1 P20807-3
CAPN3NM_173087.2 linkc.440G>A p.Arg147Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 NP_775110.1 P20807-2
LOC105370794XR_932178.3 linkn.-196C>T upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPN3ENST00000397163.8 linkc.440G>A p.Arg147Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 24 1 NM_000070.3 ENSP00000380349.3 P20807-1
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*236G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3
ENSG00000258461ENST00000495723.1 linkn.*236G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 26 2 ENSP00000492063.1 A0A1W2PQD3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
27
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A Uncertain:2
Jun 02, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 147 of the CAPN3 protein (p.Arg147Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs139671324, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (PMID: 17994539, 33337384). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552291). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CAPN3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 Uncertain:1
May 06, 2021
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3A. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function is known mechanism of disease in this gene and are associated with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 1 (MIM#253600), while dominant-negative is the suggested mechanism for autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 4 (MIM#618129) (PMID: 2725975, 28881388, 32342993). (I) 0108 - This gene is associated with both recessive and dominant disease. AD inheritance is rare, however emerging literature reports both missense and small in-frame deletion segregating with disease in families. In addition, AD variants are associated with milder and later-onset phenotypes (PMID: 27259757, 28881388, 32557990, 32896923, 32342993). (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to glutamine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v2: 7 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Peptidase C2 catalytic domain (NCBI, PDB). (I) 0704 - Another missense variant comparable to the one identified in this case has limited previous evidence for pathogenicity. p.(Arg147Pro) was identified in a compound heterozygous state in a patient with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. It has also been reported in a heterozygous state where the second allele was not identified (PMID: 17596655, 10567047, 27363342). (SP) 0808 - Previous reports of pathogenicity for this variant are conflicting. This variant has been reported in a compound heterozygote individual with autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 1 (MIM#253600). However, it has been classified as a VUS by a diagnostic laboratory in ClinVar (ClinVar; PMID: 17994539). (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CAPN3 c.440G>A (p.Arg147Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Peptidase C2, calpain, catalytic domain (IPR001300) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251430 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.440G>A has been reported in the literature as a compound heterozygous genotype in individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive (Pathak_2021 and Guglieri_2008). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32896923, 27259757, 28881388, 33337384, 32557990, 32342993, 27363342, 17596655, 10567047, 2725975, 17994539) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
.;L;L;L
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139671324; hg19: chr15-42678425; COSMIC: COSV58819774; API