rs139811045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001225.4(CASP4):​c.407G>A​(p.Arg136His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000211 in 1,613,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R136S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CASP4
NM_001225.4 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP4 (HGNC:1505): (caspase 4) This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes composed of a prodomain and a large and small protease subunit. Activation of caspases requires proteolytic processing at conserved internal aspartic residues to generate a heterodimeric enzyme consisting of the large and small subunits. This caspase is able to cleave and activate its own precursor protein, as well as caspase 1 precursor. When overexpressed, this gene induces cell apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.758
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001225.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP4
NM_001225.4
MANE Select
c.407G>Ap.Arg136His
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001216.1P49662-1
CASP4
NM_033306.3
c.239G>Ap.Arg80His
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_150649.1P49662-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP4
ENST00000444739.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.407G>Ap.Arg136His
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000388566.2P49662-1
CASP4
ENST00000393150.7
TSL:1
c.239G>Ap.Arg80His
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000376857.3P49662-2
CASP4
ENST00000533730.5
TSL:1
n.487G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000837
AC:
21
AN:
250986
AF XY:
0.0000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000218
AC:
318
AN:
1460992
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000231
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44658
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
9
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
13
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
273
AN:
1111426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
23
AN:
60344
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000153
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000328
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.020
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139811045; hg19: chr11-104821791; API