rs139819321

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_015087.5(SPART):c.1309G>T(p.Gly437Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPART
NM_015087.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPART (HGNC:18514): (spartin) This gene encodes a protein containing a MIT (Microtubule Interacting and Trafficking molecule) domain, and is implicated in regulating endosomal trafficking and mitochondria function. The protein localizes to mitochondria and partially co-localizes with microtubules. Stimulation with epidermal growth factor (EGF) results in protein translocation to the plasma membrane, and the protein functions in the degradation and intracellular trafficking of EGF receptor. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. Mutations associated with this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 20 (Troyer syndrome). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

SPART links:

SPART (HGNC:):

SPART links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPART	NM_015087.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1309G>T	p.Gly437Cys	missense_variant	6/9	ENST00000438666.7	NP_055902.1	Q8N0X7A0A024RDV9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPART	ENST00000438666.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1309G>T	p.Gly437Cys	missense_variant	6/9	1	NM_015087.5	ENSP00000406061.2		Q8N0X7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

251224

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135806

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000968

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000472

AC:

AN:

1461854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jun 23, 2022	This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 437 of the SPART protein (p.Gly437Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs139819321, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPART-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530401). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Athena Diagnostics	Oct 16, 2023	Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Computational tools predict that this variant is damaging. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 04, 2022

The c.1309G>T (p.G437C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the SPG20 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1309, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 437 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Mar 01, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.41

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

D;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

.;.;D;.;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.082

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.86

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.7

D;D;D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.71

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over