rs139861201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004722.4(AP4M1):​c.1100G>A​(p.Arg367Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000351 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R367W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP4M1
NM_004722.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP4M1 (HGNC:574): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit mu 1) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotetrameric AP-4 complex. The encoded protein belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunits family. This AP-4 complex is involved in the recognition and sorting of cargo proteins with tyrosine-based motifs from the trans-golgi network to the endosomal-lysosomal system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19935545).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AP4M1NM_004722.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100G>A p.Arg367Gln missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000359593.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AP4M1ENST00000359593.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100G>A p.Arg367Gln missense_variant 14/151 NM_004722.4 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000327
AC:
82
AN:
250448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000361
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000367
AC:
537
AN:
1461492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000373
AC XY:
271
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000409
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000313
AC:
38
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 12, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32979048) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2021- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 50 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 367 of the AP4M1 protein (p.Arg367Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs139861201, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 32979048). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 386884). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt AP4M1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyYale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale UniversityOct 01, 2020- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenNov 15, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.63, 0.63, 0.63, 0.64
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139861201; hg19: chr7-99704100; COSMIC: COSV100385037; COSMIC: COSV100385037; API