rs139869965

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.1428G>A​(p.Lys476=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000348 in 1,613,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLOD1
NM_000302.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
Variant 1-11964743-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-11964743-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 292295.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr1-11964743-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.63 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000328 (50/152258) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000558 (38/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000418. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLOD1NM_000302.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1428G>A p.Lys476= synonymous_variant 13/19 ENST00000196061.5 NP_000293.2
PLOD1NM_001316320.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1569G>A p.Lys523= synonymous_variant 14/20 NP_001303249.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLOD1ENST00000196061.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1428G>A p.Lys476= synonymous_variant 13/191 NM_000302.4 ENSP00000196061 P1Q02809-1
PLOD1ENST00000470133.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.42G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/33
PLOD1ENST00000491536.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.56G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000558
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000287
AC:
72
AN:
251240
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
135884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000350
AC:
511
AN:
1461394
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000337
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
727002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000811
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000558
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000392
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000287
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMar 14, 2019- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 27, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 24, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
PLOD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 06, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.65
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139869965; hg19: chr1-12024800; API