rs1398892633

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.1886_1887del​(p.Cys629Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000567 in 1,588,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX1
NM_000466.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-92506260-TAC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92506260-TAC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 554241.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-92506260-TAC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PEX1NM_000466.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1886_1887del p.Cys629Ter frameshift_variant 11/24 ENST00000248633.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PEX1ENST00000248633.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1886_1887del p.Cys629Ter frameshift_variant 11/241 NM_000466.3 P1O43933-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000487
AC:
7
AN:
1436308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000838
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
716286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000551
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 15, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554241). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Zellweger spectrum disorder (PMID: 21031596). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys629*) in the PEX1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9398847, 16086329, 16141001, 21031596, 26387595, 31831025). -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Heimler syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 04, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 06, 2018The c.1886_1887delGT variant in the PEX1 gene has been reported previously in the heterozygous state in a fibroblast cell line derived from a patient with Zellweger syndrome spectrum (Ebberink et al., 2011); it is unclear if this cell line harbored a second PEX1 variant. The c.1886_1887delGT variant causes a frameshift start at codon Cysteine 629, changing this amino acid to a premature stop codon, denoted p.C629Ter. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.1886_1887delGT variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret c.1886_1887delGT as a likely pathogenic variant. -
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 04, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1398892633; hg19: chr7-92135574; API