rs1398892633
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000466.3(PEX1):βc.1886_1887delβ(p.Cys629Ter) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000567 in 1,588,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PEX1
NM_000466.3 frameshift
NM_000466.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.36
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-92506260-TAC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92506260-TAC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 554241.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-92506260-TAC-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX1 | NM_000466.3 | c.1886_1887del | p.Cys629Ter | frameshift_variant | 11/24 | ENST00000248633.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX1 | ENST00000248633.9 | c.1886_1887del | p.Cys629Ter | frameshift_variant | 11/24 | 1 | NM_000466.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251288Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135834
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000487 AC: 7AN: 1436308Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000838 AC XY: 6AN XY: 716286
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 15, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554241). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Zellweger spectrum disorder (PMID: 21031596). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys629*) in the PEX1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9398847, 16086329, 16141001, 21031596, 26387595, 31831025). - |
Heimler syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 04, 2024 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 06, 2018 | The c.1886_1887delGT variant in the PEX1 gene has been reported previously in the heterozygous state in a fibroblast cell line derived from a patient with Zellweger syndrome spectrum (Ebberink et al., 2011); it is unclear if this cell line harbored a second PEX1 variant. The c.1886_1887delGT variant causes a frameshift start at codon Cysteine 629, changing this amino acid to a premature stop codon, denoted p.C629Ter. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.1886_1887delGT variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret c.1886_1887delGT as a likely pathogenic variant. - |
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 04, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at