rs140039128

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014714.4(IFT140):c.1377G>A(p.Trp459Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT140
NM_014714.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

IFT140 (HGNC:29077): (intraflagellar transport 140) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex A. Intraflagellar transport is involved in the genesis, resorption and signaling of primary cilia. The primary cilium is a microtubule-based sensory organelle at the surface of most quiescent mammalian cells, that receives signals from its environment, such as the flow of fluid, light or odors, and transduces those signals to the nucleus. Loss of the corresponding protein in mouse results in renal cystic disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

IFT140 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 16-1583369-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-1583369-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 580815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-1583369-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-1583369-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IFT140	NM_014714.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1377G>A	p.Trp459Ter	stop_gained	12/31	ENST00000426508.7
LOC105371046	NR_135176.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.59+2784C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IFT140	ENST00000426508.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1377G>A	p.Trp459Ter	stop_gained	12/31	5	NM_014714.4	P1	Q96RY7-1
	ENST00000563162.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.59+2784C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00202

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000876

AC:

AN:

251228

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

135816

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00219

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000468

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00191

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00202

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000164

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Saldino-Mainzer syndrome;C4540439:Retinitis pigmentosa 80

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Mar 21, 2022

- -

IFT140-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Feb 20, 2024

The IFT140 c.1377G>A variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Trp459*). This variant has been reported to be pathogenic for autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa and the autosomal dominant polycystic kidney-spectrum phenotype (Xu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26216056; Senum et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 34890546). This variant is reported in 0.22% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in IFT140 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic for both autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive IFT140-related disorders. -

Saldino-Mainzer syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 03, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp459*) in the IFT140 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IFT140 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22503633, 23418020, 24009529, 26216056). This variant is present in population databases (rs140039128, gnomAD 0.2%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 26216056). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580815). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinitis pigmentosa

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

curation

Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Apr 01, 2021

The p.Trp459Ter variant in IFT140 was identified in an individual with Retinitis pigmentosa, via a collaborative study between the Broad Institute's Center for Mendelian Genomics and the Pierce lab (https://oculargenomics.meei.harvard.edu/labs/pierce-lab/lab-members/). Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Likely Pathogenic. If you have any questions about the classification please reach out to the Pierce Lab. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.58

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.84

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

Vest4

0.28

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over