rs140047487
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_032638.5(GATA2):āc.176A>Gā(p.Tyr59Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,612,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense
NM_032638.5 missense
Scores
11
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.64
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 66 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATA2 | NM_032638.5 | c.176A>G | p.Tyr59Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000341105.7 | NP_116027.2 | |
GATA2 | NM_001145661.2 | c.176A>G | p.Tyr59Cys | missense_variant | 3/7 | NP_001139133.1 | ||
GATA2 | NM_001145662.1 | c.176A>G | p.Tyr59Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | NP_001139134.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATA2 | ENST00000341105.7 | c.176A>G | p.Tyr59Cys | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_032638.5 | ENSP00000345681.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000123 AC: 3AN: 243818Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 132140
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000452 AC: 66AN: 1459970Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000358 AC XY: 26AN XY: 726124
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jul 15, 2020 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 08, 2023 | This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 59 of the GATA2 protein (p.Tyr59Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs140047487, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472450). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 06, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 13, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at