rs140116256

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.432T>C​(p.Asn144Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.308

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 3-167790553-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-167790553-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 344128.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.308 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 159 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINI1NM_001122752.2 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000446050.7 NP_001116224.1
SERPINI1NM_005025.5 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_005016.1
SERPINI1XM_017006618.3 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 9 XP_016862107.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINI1ENST00000446050.7 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_001122752.2 ENSP00000397373.2
SERPINI1ENST00000295777.9 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 ENSP00000295777.5
SERPINI1ENST00000472747.2 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 3 ENSP00000420561.2
SERPINI1ENST00000472941.5 linkc.432T>C p.Asn144Asn synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 3 ENSP00000420133.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
159
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000928
AC:
233
AN:
251074
AF XY:
0.00105
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
2106
AN:
1461656
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
1016
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00253
AC:
135
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
1837
AN:
1111886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00194
AC:
117
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
212
318
424
530
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
159
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000941
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
25
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00175
AC:
119
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000801
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SERPINI1: BP4, BP7 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies Benign:2
Jan 25, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.41
PhyloP100
0.31
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140116256; hg19: chr3-167508341; API