rs140140417

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.8269G>A​(p.Val2757Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00185 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO15A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0064539015).
BP6
Variant 17-18155154-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-18155154-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 164555.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00158 (241/152340) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00435 (21/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00291. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 115 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkc.8269G>A p.Val2757Met missense_variant Exon 46 of 66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3 Q9UKN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkc.8269G>A p.Val2757Met missense_variant Exon 46 of 66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481.1 Q9UKN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00157
AC:
239
AN:
152222
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00233
AC:
579
AN:
248928
AF XY:
0.00237
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000454
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00188
AC:
2747
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00205
AC XY:
1491
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
108
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00612
AC:
160
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00528
AC:
455
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
11
AN:
53186
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
85
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
1729
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00298
AC:
180
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
199
397
596
794
993
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00158
AC:
241
AN:
152340
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00154
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
17
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
38
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
16
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
3
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00435
AC:
21
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000659
AC:
7
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
123
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
12
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00203
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00213
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00226
AC:
274
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00278
EpiControl
AF:
0.00284

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYO15A: BS2 -

Apr 08, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Jul 30, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 15, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Val2757Met in exon 46 of MYO15A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, hedgehog, elephant, hyrax and platypus have a methionine (Met) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, this variant has been identified in 0.6% (94/16282) of South Asian chromosomes including 1 ho mozygote by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.o rg; dbSNP rs140140417). -

MYO15A-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 17, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.048
.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.15
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.60
ClinPred
0.0048
T
GERP RS
-0.24
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140140417; hg19: chr17-18058468; API