rs140178576

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.8524A>G​(p.Ile2842Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000142 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32331914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkc.8524A>G p.Ile2842Val missense_variant Exon 60 of 65 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkc.8524A>G p.Ile2842Val missense_variant Exon 60 of 65 5 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365.2 P24043

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000150
AC:
219
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000203
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Aug 25, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: LAMA2 c.8524A>G (p.Ile2842Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Laminin G domain profile (IPR001791) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 251220 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in LAMA2 causing Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (7.2e-05 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.8524A>G in individuals affected with Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435716). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 03, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Nov 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.26
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140178576; hg19: chr6-129824402; API