rs140189537

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001891.4(CSN2):​c.365C>T​(p.Thr122Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000509 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T122R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CSN2
NM_001891.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.79

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSN2 (HGNC:2447): (casein beta) This gene is a member of the beta casein family. There are two types of casein protein, beta (encoded by this gene) and kappa, both of which are secreted in human milk. Beta casein is the principal protein in human milk and the primary source of essential amino acids for a suckling infant. Beta and kappa casein proteins acting together form spherical micelles which bind within them important dietary minerals, such as calcium and phosphorous. In addition, the C-terminal 14 aa of the protein has antimicrobial activity, especially in preterm milk, displaying antibacterial activity against S. aureus and Y. enterocolitica. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0153853595).
BP6
Variant 4-69957584-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-69957584-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2530156.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001891.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSN2
NM_001891.4
MANE Select
c.365C>Tp.Thr122Met
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001882.1P05814
CSN2
NM_001302770.2
c.362C>Tp.Thr121Met
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001289699.1
CSN2
NM_001385731.1
c.320C>Tp.Thr107Met
missense
Exon 5 of 7NP_001372660.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSN2
ENST00000353151.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.365C>Tp.Thr122Met
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000341030.3P05814

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000530
AC:
133
AN:
251054
AF XY:
0.000656
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000530
AC:
775
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
400
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
11
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000657
AC:
731
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
46
92
137
183
229
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000310
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000603
AC:
41
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000677
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000667
AC:
81
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0019
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
PhyloP100
-1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.072
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.085
MPC
0.0017
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
-8.5
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140189537; hg19: chr4-70823302; COSMIC: COSV100778706; API