rs140191819

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):c.319C>T(p.Arg107Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R107H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF2
NM_017841.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.62

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SDHAF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

SDHAF2 links:

ENSG00000256591 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000256591 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037219673).

BP6

Variant 11-61438062-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-61438062-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 416795.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000638 (97/152136) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00219 (91/41480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00183. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 42 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 97 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHAF2	NM_017841.4 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000301761.7	NP_060311.1	Q9NX18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHAF2	ENST00000301761.7 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_017841.4	ENSP00000301761.3		Q9NX18
ENSG00000256591	ENST00000541135.5 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 5	4		ENSP00000443130.1		F5H5T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000638

AC:

AN:

152020

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00220

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000199

AC:

AN:

251490

AF XY:

0.000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00295

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000629

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000605

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00215

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1111992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000993

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.466

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000638

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000565

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00219

AC:

AN:

41480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10576

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000257

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000642

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00341

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:2

Sep 11, 2021

Sema4, Sema4

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

- -

Mar 29, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not specified

Benign:1

Mar 12, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SDHAF2-related disorder

Benign:1

Sep 14, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

.;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Benign

0.037

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.041

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

5.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;D;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Benign

0.047

D;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.066

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.64

.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.88, 0.86, 0.86

MVP

0.77

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.69

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=28/72

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs140191819

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over