rs1402162002
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_004628.5(XPC):βc.445_446delβ(p.Glu149LysfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
XPC
NM_004628.5 frameshift
NM_004628.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.72
Genes affected
XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-14168346-TTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-14168346-TTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 557065.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XPC | NM_004628.5 | c.445_446del | p.Glu149LysfsTer19 | frameshift_variant | 4/16 | ENST00000285021.12 | NP_004619.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XPC | ENST00000285021.12 | c.445_446del | p.Glu149LysfsTer19 | frameshift_variant | 4/16 | 1 | NM_004628.5 | ENSP00000285021 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249164Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135182
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000281 AC: 41AN: 1461650Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19AN XY: 727112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 07, 2018 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at